2024 - Sustainable Industrial Processing Summit
SIPS 2024 Volume 5. Leite Intl. Symp / Iron and Steel

Editors:F. Kongoli, P. Assis, R. Alvarenga Vilela, J.A. de Castro, B. Deo, W. Ferreira Santos Jr., GS. Mahobia, T. Usui
Publisher:Flogen Star OUTREACH
Publication Year:2024
Pages:328 pages
ISBN:978-1-998384-12-9 (CD)
ISSN:2291-1227 (Metals and Materials Processing in a Clean Environment Series)
CD-SIPS2024_Volume1
CD shopping page

    EVALUATION OF COMBINED INJECTION OF HYDROGEN AND PULVERIZED CHARCOAL AS AN ALTERNATIVE FOR PARTIAL DECARBONIZATION OF LARGE BLAST FURNACES

    Jose Adilson de Castro1; Marcos de Campos1; Giulio Antunes de Medeiros1;
    1FEDERAL FLUMINENSE UNIVERSITY, Volta Redonda, Brazil;
    Type of Paper: Regular
    Id Paper: 335
    Topic: 2

    Abstract:

    This study investigates the potential of combined injection of hydrogen as fuel and pulverized charcoal (PCH) in the operation of blast furnaces, aiming to reduce carbon emissions and increase energy efficiency. Through a detailed computational model, we analyzed various operational scenarios with different rates of PCH and hydrogen injection. The results demonstrate that the partial or total replacement of pulverized coal (PC) with PCH can significantly increase blast furnace productivity, reducing coke consumption and carbon emissions. An improvement in internal material distribution and temperature was also observed, with an acceleration in burden descent and a modification in the temperature pattern in the raceway region. Furthermore, it was found that progressive increases in PCH and hydrogen injection can lead to substantial increases in blast furnace productivity, with additional reductions in coke consumption and carbon emissions. These results highlight the potential of combined hydrogen and PCH injection as a viable strategy to promote sustainability and efficiency in the steel industry, aligned with decarbonization and circular economy objectives.

    Keywords:

    Blast furnace; Charcoal; Modeling; Decarbonisation; Defossilisation

    Cite this article as:

    de Castro J, de Campos M, Antunes de Medeiros G. (2024). EVALUATION OF COMBINED INJECTION OF HYDROGEN AND PULVERIZED CHARCOAL AS AN ALTERNATIVE FOR PARTIAL DECARBONIZATION OF LARGE BLAST FURNACES. In F. Kongoli, P. Assis, R. Alvarenga Vilela, J.A. de Castro, B. Deo, W. Ferreira Santos Jr., GS. Mahobia, T. Usui (Eds.), Sustainable Industrial Processing Summit Volume 5 Leite Intl. Symp / Iron and Steel (pp. 175-176). Montreal, Canada: FLOGEN Star Outreach