2023-Sustainable Industrial Processing Summit
SIPS2023 Volume 13. Intl. Symp on Physics, Mathematics and Multiscale Mechanics

Editors:F. Kongoli, A. B. Bhattacharya, A.C. Pandey, G. Sandhu, F. Quattrocchi, L. Sajo-Bohus, S. Singh, H.S. Virk, R.M. Santilli, M. Mikalajunas, E. Aifantis, T. Vougiouklis, P. Mandell, E. Suhir, D. Bammann, J. Baumgardner, M. Horstemeyer, N. Morgan, R. Prabhu, A. Rajendran
Publisher:Flogen Star OUTREACH
Publication Year:2023
Pages:298 pages
ISBN:978-1-989820-96-4 (CD)
ISSN:2291-1227 (Metals and Materials Processing in a Clean Environment Series)
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    THE SYNTHESIS OF THE NEUTRON FROM THE HYDROGEN IN THE CORE OF STARS AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR NEW CLEAN ENERGIES

    Simone Beghella Bartoli1;
    1HADRONIC TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION, Montelupone, Italy;
    Type of Paper: Regular
    Id Paper: 376
    Topic: 38

    Abstract:

    The most fundamental nuclear fusion in nature, the synthesis of the neutron from the hydrogen atom in the core of stars, is a physical process of extreme importance, as it literally allows the stars to "turn on". This synthesis cannot be described by quantum mechanics, due to its impossibility to describe the "excess mass" in the neutron, bigger than the sum of the masses of the proton and of the electron, as well as for other technical insufficiencies, and this is an important confirmation of the EPR argument on the lack of completeness of quantum mechanics. For this reason, Santilli proposed in April 1978 the "completion" of quantum mechanics into an axiom-preserving but non-unitary form which he called hadronic mechanics [1].  In this lecture, we outline Santilli's achievement via hadronic mechanics of a numerically exact representation of "all" characteristics of the neutron in its synthesis from the hydrogen at the non-relativistic and relativistic levels [2], subsequent systematic experiments on the laboratory synthesis of the neutron from the hydrogen conducted by Santilli and a number of collaborators including the author [3], and the importance of this synthesis for basic advances on controlled nuclear fusions.

    Keywords:

    Clean Energies And Fuels; Engineering; Hadronic Mechanics; Physics

    References:

    [1] R. M. Santilli, “Need of subjecting to an experimental verification the validity within a hadron of Einstein special relativity and Pauli exclusion principle”, Hadronic J. Vol. 1, pages 574-901 (1978), www.santilli-foundation.org/docs/santilli-73.pdf
    [2] R. M. Santilli, “Recent theoretical and experimental evidence on the synthesis of the neutron”, Chinese J. System Eng. and Electr. Vol. 6,177-186 (1995), www.santilli-foundation.org/docs/Santilli-18.pdf
    [3] R. Norman, S. Beghella Bartoli, B. Buckley, J. Dunning-Davies, J. Rak, R. M. Santilli, “Experimental Confirmation of the Synthesis of Neutrons and Neutroids from a Hydrogen Gas”, American Journal of Modern Physics, Vol. 6, p.85-104 (2017), www.santilli-foundation.org/docs/confirmation-neutron-synthesis-2017.pdf

    Cite this article as:

    Beghella Bartoli S. (2023). THE SYNTHESIS OF THE NEUTRON FROM THE HYDROGEN IN THE CORE OF STARS AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR NEW CLEAN ENERGIES. In F. Kongoli, A. B. Bhattacharya, A.C. Pandey, G. Sandhu, F. Quattrocchi, L. Sajo-Bohus, S. Singh, H.S. Virk, R.M. Santilli, M. Mikalajunas, E. Aifantis, T. Vougiouklis, P. Mandell, E. Suhir, D. Bammann, J. Baumgardner, M. Horstemeyer, N. Morgan, R. Prabhu, A. Rajendran (Eds.), Sustainable Industrial Processing Summit Volume 13 Intl. Symp on Physics, Mathematics and Multiscale Mechanics (pp. 115-116). Montreal, Canada: FLOGEN Star Outreach