2017-Sustainable Industrial Processing Summit
SIPS 2017 Volume 2. Dodds Intl. Symp. / Energy Production

Editors:Kongoli F, Buhl A, Turna T, Mauntz M, Williams W, Rubinstein J, Fuhr PL, Morales-Rodriguez M
Publisher:Flogen Star OUTREACH
Publication Year:2017
Pages:306 pages
ISBN:978-1-987820-63-8
ISSN:2291-1227 (Metals and Materials Processing in a Clean Environment Series)
CD-SIPS2017_Volume1
CD shopping page

    Condition Based Maintenance of Wind Turbines by 24/7 Monitoring of Oil Quality and Additive Consumption: Identification of Critical Operation Conditions and Determination of the Next Oil Change

    Manfred Mauntz1; Jorn Peuser1;
    1CMC INSTRUMENTS GMBH, Eschborn, Germany (Deutschland);
    Type of Paper: Keynote
    Id Paper: 81
    Topic: 17

    Abstract:

    The demand for wind energy grows at exponential rates. At the same time, improving reliability and reduced operation and maintenance costs are the key priorities in wind turbine maintenance strategies. This paper provides information about a novel online oil condition monitoring system to recommend a solution to the mentioned priorities. The presented sensor system enables damage prevention of the wind turbine gear-box by an advanced warning time of critical operation conditions, and an enhanced oil exchange interval realized by a precise measurement of the electrical conductivity, the relative permittivity and the oil temperature. A new parameter, the WearSens® Index (WSi) is introduced. The mathematical model of the WSi combines all measured values and its gradients in one single parameter for a comprehensive monitoring to prevent wind turbines from damage. Furthermore, the WSi enables a long-term prognosis on the next oil change by 24/7 server data logging. Corrective procedures and/or maintenance can be carried out before actual damage occurs. First WSi results of an onshore wind turbine installation compared to traditional vibration monitoring are shown.

    Keywords:

    Lubricating; Oil; Sensors; Sustainability; Technology;

    References:

    [1] P. Tchakoua, R. Wamkeue, M. Ouhrouche, F.S. Hasnaoui, T.A. Tameghe, G. Ekemb: Wind Turbine
    Condition Monitoring: State-of-the-Art Review, New Trends, and Future Challenges, Energies 2014,7, pp.
    2595-2630, (2014)
    [2] C.J. Hellier: Handbook of Non-destructive Evaluation, McGraw-Hill Professional Publishing, New York,
    USA, (2003)
    [3] J.-Y. Park, J.-K. Lee, K.-Y. Oh, J.-S. Lee, B.-J. Kim: Design for 3MW Wind Turbine and its Condition
    Monitoring System, Proceedings of the International Multi Conference of Engineers and Computer
    Scientists, IMECS 2010, Kowloon, Hong Kong, 17–19 March 2010, Volume II, pp. 930–933,(2010)
    [4] B.N Madsen: Condition Monitoring of Wind Turbines by Electric Signature Analysis, Master’s Thesis,
    Technical University of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark, October 2011, (2011)
    [5] A.C. Goncalves, J.B. Campos: Predictive maintenance of a reducer with contaminated oil under an
    excentrical load through vibration and oil analysis, J. Braz. Soc. Mech. Sci. Eng. 2011, 33, 1–7, (2011)
    [6] M.M. Khan, M.T. Iqbal, F. Khan: Reliability and Condition Monitoring of a Wind Turbine, Proceedings
    of the 2005 Canadian Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering, Saskatoon, SK, Canada, 1–4
    May 2005, pp. 1978–1981, (2005)
    [7] Noria Corporation: The critical role of additives in lubrication, Machinery Lubrication June 2012, (2012)
    [8] A. Jablonsky, T. Barszcz, M. Bielecka: Automatic validation of vibration signals in wind farm distributed
    monitoring systems, Measurement 2011, 44, 1954–1967, (2011)
    [9] M. Mauntz and U. Kuipers: Ölsensorsystem- Sensorsystem zur Messung von Komponenten der
    komplexen Impedanz elektrisch gering leitender und nichtleitender Fluide, dessen Realisierung und
    Anwendung, patent application no. 10 2008 047 366.9, German Patent Office, Munich, (2008)
    [10] M. Mauntz and U. Kuipers: Verfahren, Schaltungsanordnung, Sensor zur Messung physikalischer Größen
    in Fluiden sowie deren Verwendung, European patent application no. EP 09000244, European Patent
    Office, Munich, (2009)
    [11] M. Mauntz, J. Gegner and U. Kuipers: Ölsensorsystem zur Echtzeit-Zustandsüberwachung von
    technischen Anlagen und Maschinen, Technisches Messen 77, pp. 283-292, (2010)
    [12] M. Mauntz, U. Kuipers and J. Gegner: New Electric Online Oil Condition Monitoring Sensor – an
    Innovation in Early Failure Detection of Industrial Gears, The 4th International Multi-Conference on
    Engineering and Technological Innovation July 19th – July 22nd, 2011, Orlando, Florida, USA 2011,
    Proceedings Volume I, International Institute of Informatics and Systemics, Winter Garten, FL, USA, 2011,
    pp. 238-242, (2011)
    [13] M. Mauntz, U. Kuipers and J. Gegner: High-precision online sensor condition monitoring of industrial
    oils in service for the early detection of contamination and chemical aging, Sensor + Test Conf., 7.-9.6.2011,
    Nürnberg, AMA Service GmbH, Wunstorf, pp. 702-709, (2011)
    [14] M.Mauntz, J. Gegner, S. Klingauf and U. Kuipers: Continu-ous Wear Measurement in Tribological
    Systems to Control Operational Wear Damage with a new Online Oil Sensor Sys-tem, TAE Technische
    Akademie Esslingen, 19th International Colloquium Tribology, Esslingen, January 21-23, 2014, (2014)
    [15] A. Saeed: Online Condition Monitoring System for Wind Tur-bine, Master’s Thesis, Blekinge Institute
    of Technology, Karlskrona, Sweden, (2008)
    [16] M. Mauntz, U. Kuipers and J. Peuser: Continuous, online detection of critical operation conditions and
    wear damage with a new oil condition monitoring system, WearSens®, 14th In-ternational Conference on
    Tribology - SERIATRIB ’15 Proceedings, Belgrad, Serbian Tribology Society Kragujevac, University of
    Belgrade, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade, ISBN: 978-86-7083-857-4, S. 283-288, (2015)
    [17] M. Mauntz, U. Kuipers and J. Peuser: New oil condition monitoring system, WearSens® enables
    continuous, online detection of critical operating conditions and wear damage, Malaysian International
    Tribology Conference 2015 - MITC2015, Penang, Malaysia on November 16-17, 2015, Conference
    Proceedings, ISBN: 978-967-13625-0-1, S. 179-180, (2015)

    Full Text:

    Click here to access the Full Text

    Cite this article as:

    Mauntz M and Peuser J. (2017). Condition Based Maintenance of Wind Turbines by 24/7 Monitoring of Oil Quality and Additive Consumption: Identification of Critical Operation Conditions and Determination of the Next Oil Change. In Kongoli F, Buhl A, Turna T, Mauntz M, Williams W, Rubinstein J, Fuhr PL, Morales-Rodriguez M (Eds.), Sustainable Industrial Processing Summit SIPS 2017 Volume 2. Dodds Intl. Symp. / Energy Production (pp. 138-148). Montreal, Canada: FLOGEN Star Outreach